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Wednesday, December 26, 2018

'Outcomes of the Crusades\r'

'The â€Å"Crusades” was a military campaign of Christians in Hesperian sandwich Europe whose purpose is to reclaim the blessed Land from the Muslims. The Roman Catholic church stimulated most of the support for the fight, video display its intolerance to both Islam and Orthodox Christianity. Although unearthly in nature, the Crusades had be sum a damn frenzy. Six military campaigns comprised the period, starting from the root Crusade in 1096, inspired by Pope Urban II, and ending in the Sixth Crusade in 1254, direct by the king of France, King Louis IX.To this day, the Crusades is passive a controversial because of the military excesses during the battles. However, more kayoedcomes came out of the movement: First, the European survey expanded; second, the encounters with the different cultures promoted learning as well as commerce surrounded by different civilizations; third, as a ending of the eastern influence, there was growth in western scholasticism and ph ilosophy; and fourth, it sparked a dangerous concept adapted in monarchy and politics. Among the noted significance of the first crusades was the increase contacts between the Europeans and the Byzantines and Muslims.During this time, the Byzantine was already commencement to decline and Islam was not as goodish as it once was, although still a formidable force. As regards the original pattern of the Crusades, the Christians success of having Jerusalem under their make never reached permanence. However, the first crusades effected the elaborateness of Europe, meaning it gained more strength than other(a) competing civilizations did. Moreover, there became a balance of function between the Muslims and the Christians.During the First Crusade, supporters of the movement, such as those from Pisa and Genoa, sailed the Mediterranean Sea to bring uphold to Jerusalem. As a result, the sea was once again reopened to western shipping, and, in turn, communication was reestablished bet ween the east and west. Although at several points the Christians govern over the Holy Land, Muslims were able to bruise it again in the 12th century. However, the Christians proceed to hold power over the sea. Thus, the ports in the countries such as Levant in the border of the sea were under their control.The fare of commercial establishments grew rapidly in the ports of Syria and Egypt, and the Christians held indecorum over operations in the areas of Corsica, Sardinia, and Sicily, which were sooner controlled by the Saracens (Riley-Smith 85). The sea routes were open for trade, allowing products of Asia to come in. In short, the Crusades opened the lines of communication and deepen of knowledge between the eastern and western civilizations through the trade. This made a earthshaking contribution to the development of Europe in terms of both knowledge and economy.Some of the practices of Muslim science, literature and philosophy, as well as medicine had found its way to Chr istian tradition (Riley-Smith 87). In time, the crusading movements were divided into both groups: the external Crusades and the home(a) Crusades. The former was order mainly against Muslims, whereas the latter was a war against the perceived enemies of the Christian world. Unfortunately, the development of the internal Crusades enforced a violent thought process—that is, violence is declare in ideologic pursuits.The Crusades was originally a war to recollect the Holy Land, but the concept of sanctified violence extended to the monarchy and the political sphere. What apply to be the holy cause of support the Church became a moral duty of defending the state (Riley-Smith 90). Indeed, the Crusades was a all important(p) moment in history, and one that plurality can learn from. That is, the good things that came out of it should be emulated, and its detrimental effects should execute as a warning to forward-looking society. Works Cited Riley-Smith, Jonathan. â€Å"Th e First Crusade and the image of Crusading”. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania, 1991. 85-96.\r\n'

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